Python is the second most used programming language in the world. Undoubtedly, Python has a decent demand in the industry. Hence, many aspiring programmers would wish to learn Python programming. So, it is important to have a user-friendly and helpful IDE that would help you in learning Python easily and quickly. Therefore, we will discuss the 5 Best Python IDEs for Mac & Windows and their pros. 

〉Visual Studio Code

Visual Studio Code also known as VS code. It is a Free open-source code editor launched by Microsoft in 2015. VS code is supported by both macOS & Windows. Interestingly, Visual Studio code offers multiple features & functionalities such as syntax highlighting, debugging and code completion etc. All of these features provide a smooth coding experience for the programmers. 

Advantages of Visual Studio Code:

Ability to customise it to your needs: VS code allows you to add countless amounts of third-party extensions to make the IDE suitable for you. In particular, beginner aspiring programmers would need a comfortable programming environment to learn to code smoothly. Hence, VS code would be a fantastic option for them. 

Supports multiple programming languages: It is quite obvious seeing programmers know multiple programming languages. At the end of the day, this has become a requirement of some organisations as well. However, it is also annoying when shifting from one IDE to another constantly just to program in another programming language. So, Visual Studio Code provides us with the solution. Interestingly, it offers programmers with the feature of programming in multiple programming languages.

Git Support: It is understandable that programmers using VS code IDE could be working for businesses and organisations. Importantly, businesses and organisations are famous for using Git (A platform that allows programmers to collaborate with each other on projects). 

〉IDLE

IDLE is an Integrated Development and Learning Environment for Python launched in 1998 by Guido Van Russum. It is a Free open-source code editing tool. Interestingly, IDLE itself has been totally coded in Python as well. Moreover, IDLE is fully supported by macOS and Windows. The fact that it has been specifically designed for Python. So, it delivers Python-oriented services, which are in-depth and well-designed for python programmers. 

Advantages of IDLE:

Auto Completion and Code syntax highlighting: IDLE offers such features to provide a smooth programming experience to the programmers.

Sophisticate debugger: As stated earlier, IDLE was exclusively made for python programmers. Hence it has a sophisticated debugger with features such as breaking points etc.

Made for Python Programmers: There are many mini features in the IDLE that have been offered to uplift the user experience. As the name implies Integrated Development and Learning Environment, it would be ideal for python learners as they are an aspect of the target audience. 

〉Programiz Online 

Programiz is an online educational website that teaches programming languages. It was launched in 2011 by a group of friend programmers. Surprisingly, Programiz is not a typical IDE that will be installed on your computer. It is an online IDE, implying that it can be used in any operating system. In fact, it can also be used on mobile phones.  

Advantages of Program Online:

Helpful: As everyone knows, Programiz is an educational website and IDE. Hence, if you feel stuck, help is a few clicks away. 

No need of any specific operating system: The fact that it is an online IDE, can be used from any device regardless of its operating system. 

Very Basic and straightforward: This pro could be also considered a con. Nevertheless, it is very basic and straightforward, there is no need to install it or add a third-party extension. Simply a user would go to Google and get the online programming IDE straight away.

〉Atom

Atom is an IDE that was launched in 2014 by GitHub. It is an open-source code editor that is completely free. Additionally, Atom IDE is supported by macOS and Windows. There are plenty of functionalities that make Atom unique as compared to other IDEs such as customisable text editor etc. 

Advantages of Atom:

Easy amendments across all files: Atom entitles programmers to change the text through all the projects. No need to go through each project to change the content. 

Multiple projects can be opened: Atom allows programmers to open more than one project in one window, this helps programmers to easily work on the integrated python projects.

High-Level Customisation: Atom offers a high level of customisation such as changing the interface of the IDE according to your needs that suit you. These changes can be made by adding or removing certain features and functionalities from the interface.

〉Pycharm

Pycharm is a Python IDE that was launched in 2010 by JetBrains. Pycharm is a Free open-source IDE that might not be considered very prominent among the developers. However, it is excellent for aspiring programmes that are just starting. Pycharm is compatible with both operating systems: macOS and Windows. 

Advantages of Pycharm:

Intelligence: PyCharm is a very intelligent code editor, it has the ability to recognise errors and offers speedy fixes. 

Fast: The fact that Pycharm has intelligent coding assistance, increases the programmer’s speed. 

Supportive: Pycharm might be very basic. But, it is extremely supportive of its features and functionalities. 

Conclusion 

In conclusion, it is certain that having an effective IDE that suits you is vital in your learning-to-program journey. Certainly, there are multiple practices that you can do to learn to program. However, having an IDE will make the learning process smoother.